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Nov. 17, 2021, 8:35 a.m. EST

This Treasury dealer says the market has it entirely wrong on the Fed and interest rates. Here’s why.

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By Steve Goldstein

It feels like year-ahead previews just keeping coming out earlier and earlier, now that many Wall Street firms are having them finished before the table is laid for Thanksgiving. It isn’t a terribly productive exercise — most assessments find that forecasts have very little predictive value beyond three months — but they can at times be thought-provoking.

For example, pretty much everyone believes the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates next year. The Fed itself is forecasting one hike, if you believe the dot plot, and futures markets imply two or three increases.

TD Securities, the Canadian brokerage that’s also a primary U.S. Treasury dealer, is notable in predicting zero interest-rate hikes next year. “We expect that markets will be biased towards earlier tightening from the Fed, but where others have buckled, we look for the Fed to hold firm. Tapering buys time before it has to consider lifting rates, and with U.S. growth expected to decelerate through 2022 we don’t see much incentive for the Fed to lift rates next year,” it says.

The Fed still has a dual mandate, TD Securities notes, and the employment-to-population ratio is still 2 percentage points below pre-pandemic levels. It expects supply-chain disruptions to ease “more forcefully” in the second half, the withdrawal of policy stimulus to slow growth momentum and a decline in energy prices to ease inflation.

The federal deficit will plunge to 5% of gross domestic product from 12%, TD forecasts, which will be especially negative for goods consumption. The savings rate already has normalized, and excess savings appear to be held by above-average income individuals with lower propensity to spend, it says.

Furthermore, productivity will slow to more sustainable rates, and labor-force participation will gradually improve, which will put less pressure on companies to lift wages.

The bank also predicts a weaker dollar /zigman2/quotes/210598269/delayed DXY +0.0096% , though it sees the greenback bottoming out around the middle of the year, which is about 12 months away from when it expects the Fed to finally lift interest rates. Gold could reach $1,900 an ounce in the first half of 2022. Other calls: it is short U.S. 10-year Treasurys, as it sees yields rising to 2% by the end of 2022; it is short copper /zigman2/quotes/210054311/delayed HG00 +0.98% on expectations previously disrupted smelters will restart and elevated prices will encourage increased capacity; and it is long platinum and palladium on expectations of a recovery in auto demand.

The buzz

Another slate of retail earnings is coming, as Target /zigman2/quotes/207799045/composite TGT -2.27% beat earnings expectations and Lowe’s /zigman2/quotes/205563664/composite LOW -1.07% is raising its revenue guidance for the year, after reporting a surprise increase in same-store sales during the third quarter. Target shares nonetheless fell 4% in the premarket, as gross margins fell on higher merchandise and freight costs, increased compensation, more distribution center workers and “increased inventory shrink,” the industry term for theft.

After the close, graphics chip maker Nvidia /zigman2/quotes/200467500/composite NVDA -0.22% and network-equipment maker Cisco Systems /zigman2/quotes/209509471/composite CSCO +1.10% are due to report results.

Visa /zigman2/quotes/203660239/composite V -0.27% fell in premarket trade after Amazon /zigman2/quotes/210331248/composite AMZN +0.70% said it will stop accepting credit cards from the network in January in the U.K.

On the economics front, housing starts data were a slight disappointment, with a 1% drop. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen extended the U.S. debt-ceiling deadline to Dec. 15. There’s a huge slate of Fed speakers, though the topics are largely not monetary policy. Traders also will be eagerly watching any news on who President Joe Biden will pick to be the next Fed chair.

The U.S. government agreed to buy $651 million worth of more doses of an antibody for treating COVID-19 made by GlaxoSmithKline /zigman2/quotes/209463850/composite GSK +0.57% and Vir Biotechnology /zigman2/quotes/214486077/composite VIR -0.75% . Germany may join Austria in ordering lockdowns for the unvaccinated.

The markets

Stock futures /zigman2/quotes/209948968/delayed ES00 +0.34% /zigman2/quotes/210219788/delayed NQ00 +0.69% were stuck in a holding pattern Wednesday after the second-highest finish ever for the S&P 500 /zigman2/quotes/210599714/realtime SPX +0.36% on Tuesday.

The yield on the 10-year Treasury /zigman2/quotes/211347051/realtime BX:TMUBMUSD10Y -0.18% was 1.64%, while gold futures /zigman2/quotes/210034565/delayed GC00 +0.23% rose $11 an ounce.

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The tweet

Trung Phan, the always provocative senior analyst at The Hustle, took a trip down memory lane recounting how basketball star Shaquille O’Neal invested in Google, now Alphabet /zigman2/quotes/202490156/lastsale GOOGL +1.83% , before its initial public offering. That same investing round included Arnold Schwarzenegger, Henry Kissinger and Tiger Woods.

Random reads

Research finds grandmothers’ brains show more empathy to their grandkids than their own offspring.

A Frida Kahlo painting fetched $34.9 million at auction , the highest ever for Latin American artwork.

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