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May 18, 2022, 9:55 a.m. EDT

Why this investor who paid $650,000 to lunch with Buffett isn’t buying or selling stocks right now

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By Steve Goldstein

It’s 13-F season, and you’re not going to find many like Guy Spier’s Aquamarine Capital in the first quarter —- zero buys, zero sells . “Pathetic, isn’t it,” quips Spier in an interview.

Spier says he feels less pressure to trade for trading sake after he stopped charging management fees. He also cites the possibly apocryphal study showing that the best investors are actually dead, or alive but inactive. (A spokeswoman for Fidelity Investments, which is widely credited with the research, says the firm is unaware of the study.) And the bigger issue is that he just doesn’t want to sell. “I can always sell Berkshire Hathaway to raise some cash for another investment, but that investment might have a far higher risk profile, and also have significant declines, the way so many friends of mine have [who are] invested in tech.”

Spier’s investments in Berkshire Hathaway /zigman2/quotes/208872451/composite BRK.A -0.01% /zigman2/quotes/200060694/composite BRK.B +0.69% account for about a third of his roughly $350 million portfolio, and another major holding is the Daily Journal /zigman2/quotes/201959266/composite DJCO -1.36% , whose portfolio is run by Charlie Munger, Warren Buffett’s sidekick. Spier and fellow investor Mohnish Pabrai once spent $650,000 on a charity lunch with Buffett, which he chronicled in the book, “The Education of a Value Investor.” One potential client told Spier he doesn’t need to pay him to buy Berkshire Hathaway, a criticism Spier accepts. “In my case, the portfolio is everything, to the downside and the upside,” he says. “You take care of the downside through companies like Berkshire, and you try to achieve some upside through other things that could or could not work out.”

He is fully on board with Berkshire Hathaway’s recent push into the oil industry with Occidental Petroleum /zigman2/quotes/207018272/composite OXY -0.08% and Chevron /zigman2/quotes/205871374/composite CVX -0.20% , though he doesn’t directly own any oil company. “The war with Russia has made it utterly clear that we’re not going to get rid of our oil dependence in the next decade or two. And because the industry has been under invested massively, there’s going to be extraordinary returns to people invested,” says Spier.

In what turned out to be a more morbid discussion than planned, Spier says for the last 10 years he has valued Berkshire Hathaway for what it would be if Buffett died or was otherwise incapacitated. He is willing to take the lumps — he estimates a 20% to 30% decline over three to six months after Buffett went away — because of his belief that Berkshire Hathaway would bounce back.

What makes Berkshire Hathaway unique is that its capital from insurance is invested in equities. “And I don’t know of any other insurance company that’s managed to convince the regulators to do that,” says Spier. “It was a 20-year or 30-year project for Warren to show the regulators why this was a better way to be. So I’m not assuming that there’s any extraordinary investment talent after Warren goes away.” Down the road, however, Berkshire Hathaway might lose its special culture without Buffett at the helm. “There is a very special and unique culture there. And that is part of what enables him to generate the returns.”

Some breaking news is that Spier actually has made a transaction this year — he sold Twitter , a company that along with Google parent Alphabet /zigman2/quotes/205453964/composite GOOG +0.86% he bought during the pandemic, for more than $50 per share. After Elon Musk launched his takeover offer, “I spent about five milliseconds thinking if he were to allow me to come into the private deal, would I do it.” But what was troubling was how quickly the board accepted Musk’s offer, showing there was no alternative bidder in sight. Spier speculates that Musk may be able to negotiate a buyout price in the mid-$30s for Twitter.

Spier has also invested in Alibaba /zigman2/quotes/201948298/composite BABA +1.82% — a big holding for Munger, who gets his Chinese insights from Li Lu, the value fund manager and founder of Himalaya Capital Management. “That doesn’t make it right, but it raises the probability that the conclusions are right,” says Spier. “Like General Motors, what is good for Alibaba is good for China, and what is good for the planet is good for Alibaba,” he says.

“I have this conflict because I don’t like investing in locations which have abuses of human rights, and China has certainly abused human rights, but on the other side they have lifted so many people out of poverty,” he says. If China makes rational decisions, he says, “they will respect the variable interest entities, they will respect providers of capital from other countries.” All that said, the Zurich-based investor says his stake in Alibaba is probably not big enough to have a significant influence on his portfolio, and he isn’t interested in buying more. “There are businesses in the United States that I would invest in before I added to Alibaba, because I just love the United States. It is just the most amazing destination for capital.”

Also read: Why one hedge-fund manager invests in Bank of America and says Tether’s days are numbered

The buzz

Investors will be looking at Lowe’s /zigman2/quotes/205563664/composite LOW -1.10% and Target /zigman2/quotes/207799045/composite TGT +0.73% , after Walmart’s /zigman2/quotes/207374728/composite WMT +0.25% disappointing numbers released on Tuesday. The early returns were not great, as Target shares plunged 24% after missing margin estimates , while Lowe’s fell 4% even after meeting expectations.

The U.S. economics calendar includes housing starts as well as a speech from Philadelphia Federal Reserve President Patrick Harker. U.K. inflation surged 9%, while eurozone prices climbed 7.4%.

Finland and Sweden officially applied for membership in NATO.

The markets

After the small cap /zigman2/quotes/210598147/delayed RUT +2.37% and tech stock /zigman2/quotes/210598365/realtime COMP +0.27% surge on Tuesday, U.S. stock futures /zigman2/quotes/209948968/delayed ES00 +0.09% /zigman2/quotes/210219788/delayed NQ00 -0.10% traded lower. The yield on the 10-year Treasury /zigman2/quotes/211347051/realtime BX:TMUBMUSD10Y +0.50% broke above 3% again.

Top tickers

Here were the most active tickers as of 6 a.m. Eastern.

Ticker Security name
/zigman2/quotes/200235402/composite AMC AMC Entertainment
/zigman2/quotes/203558040/composite TSLA Tesla
/zigman2/quotes/203755179/composite GME GameStop
/zigman2/quotes/204905836/composite NIO Nio
/zigman2/quotes/206251935/composite BBIG Vinco Ventures
/zigman2/quotes/202934861/composite AAPL Apple
Twitter
/zigman2/quotes/210331248/composite AMZN Amazon.com
/zigman2/quotes/208144392/composite AMD Advanced Micro Devices
/zigman2/quotes/204868203/composite MULN Mullen Automotive

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US : U.S.: Nasdaq
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US : U.S.: NYSE
$ 207.50
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$ 131.55
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/zigman2/quotes/207374728/composite
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$ 149.19
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P/E Ratio
36.00
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/zigman2/quotes/210598147/delayed
US : US Composite
1,849.49
+42.78 +2.37%
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US : Nasdaq
13,265.26
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June 6, 2023 11:42a
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US : U.S.: CME
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US : U.S.: CME
$ 14,574.00
-14.75 -0.10%
Volume: 300,112
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add Add to watchlist BX:TMUBMUSD10Y
BX : Tullett Prebon
3.71
+0.02 +0.50%
Volume: 0.00
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/zigman2/quotes/200235402/composite
US : U.S.: NYSE
$ 4.73
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P/E Ratio
N/A
Dividend Yield
0.00%
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P/E Ratio
64.02
Dividend Yield
N/A
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US : U.S.: NYSE
$ 24.97
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P/E Ratio
N/A
Dividend Yield
0.00%
Market Cap
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Rev. per Employee
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US : U.S.: NYSE
$ 7.62
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Volume: 39.69M
June 6, 2023 11:42a
P/E Ratio
N/A
Dividend Yield
N/A
Market Cap
$12.64 billion
Rev. per Employee
N/A
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US : U.S.: Nasdaq
$ 2.31
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P/E Ratio
N/A
Dividend Yield
N/A
Market Cap
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US : U.S.: Nasdaq
$ 178.11
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June 6, 2023 11:42a
P/E Ratio
30.20
Dividend Yield
0.54%
Market Cap
$2824.56 billion
Rev. per Employee
$2.35M
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US : U.S.: Nasdaq
$ 126.29
+0.99 +0.79%
Volume: 17.51M
June 6, 2023 11:42a
P/E Ratio
306.37
Dividend Yield
N/A
Market Cap
$1221.09 billion
Rev. per Employee
$340,621
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/zigman2/quotes/208144392/composite
US : U.S.: Nasdaq
$ 123.99
+6.06 +5.14%
Volume: 38.27M
June 6, 2023 11:42a
P/E Ratio
511.30
Dividend Yield
N/A
Market Cap
$189.91 billion
Rev. per Employee
$922,680
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/zigman2/quotes/204868203/composite
US : U.S.: Nasdaq
$ 0.64
-0.06 -8.75%
Volume: 22.44M
June 6, 2023 11:42a
P/E Ratio
N/A
Dividend Yield
N/A
Market Cap
$120.24 million
Rev. per Employee
N/A
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